Practice guide
Finding the Requirements for a Product
A disciplined route from product identity and intended use to a documented federal requirement register.
Read the guideRecognition or voluntary program
OSHA recognizes Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories to certify products within defined scopes. A laboratory's registered certification mark identifies its conformity assessment against an appropriate safety test standard. The requirement depends on the applicable OSHA provision and equipment. A test report, a CE mark and an NRTL product certification are different forms of evidence and do not establish the same U.S. workplace status.
The NRTL program does not apply indiscriminately to every product or every item of machinery. OSHA publishes types of products for which its standards require approval and the provisions that establish those requirements. Begin with the intended workplace use and relevant electrical standard. Establishing that a product is low risk or commercially available does not, by itself, resolve a requirement for approved equipment.
OSHA recognition is specific to a laboratory's capabilities, sites and recognized test standards. A laboratory may be competent in a technical area without holding NRTL recognition for the standard needed for a particular product. Verify the current recognition and scope before commissioning evaluation. The appropriate test standard should match the product and hazards; a certification against an unrelated component standard cannot establish conformity of a complete assembly.
An NRTL's registered mark indicates that it tested and certified the product to one or more appropriate safety standards under its program. The mark belongs to the certifying organization, not to OSHA. Purchasers should reconcile the mark, model identification and certification record. A report describing a sample test without certification and authorized marking should not be described as an NRTL listing of production products.
Section 1910.7 requires controls supporting continued conformity of listed or labeled products, including production oversight. The certification therefore has implications for controlled components, drawings, manufacturing locations and authorized changes. Substituting a power supply, protective device or enclosure material may affect the evaluated construction. Manufacturers should obtain the certifier's determination where required instead of extending an existing mark to an unreviewed variant.
A certified component is evaluated within its stated conditions and does not necessarily establish approval of the equipment into which it is incorporated. Installation must also follow applicable requirements and the conditions of the product's evaluation. Custom equipment and field changes can require a different acceptance analysis. These situations should be resolved with the relevant employer, authority and qualified assessment provider, rather than through unsupported blanket claims.
A procurement requirement can identify the applicable OSHA approval provision, acceptable NRTL certification scope and exact equipment configuration. Retain the certification record and markings with commissioning documents. OSHA recognition of a laboratory is not an endorsement of that organization's unrelated services, and an institution that has no NRTL recognition should not imply that it can issue equivalent approvals. Scope-specific language makes the evidence useful without overstating government involvement.
Sources checked 2026-10-19. This is the review date for this profile, separate from any legal effective or compliance date.
Program purpose and meaning of registered certification marks
OSHA NRTL Programwww.osha.gov
Recognition criteria and conformity controls
29 CFR 1910.7www.osha.gov
Link between product categories and OSHA approval provisions
NRTL Products Requiring Approvalwww.osha.gov
Practice guide
A disciplined route from product identity and intended use to a documented federal requirement register.
Read the guidePractice guide
A practical examination of identity, method, scope, results and the meaning of a conformity claim.
Read the guide