Practice guide
Finding the Requirements for a Product
A disciplined route from product identity and intended use to a documented federal requirement register.
Read the guideFederal regulation
A Children’s Product Certificate identifies a children’s product, the safety requirements being certified and the evidence supporting compliance. This record explains who issues the certificate, how third-party laboratory results support it, and why product identification, applicable rules and continuing production controls must be considered together. It distinguishes certification by a responsible business from laboratory testing and agency approval.
A children’s product is designed or intended primarily for children aged 12 or younger. The certificate requirement concerns products subject to applicable children’s product safety rules. Age classification depends on the product and its presentation, not an age statement alone. Establish that classification before deciding which tests and certificate citations belong in the compliance file.
For domestic production, the domestic manufacturer generally issues the CPC; for imported production, the importer generally does so under part 1110. A laboratory supplies test results rather than governmental permission to sell. A consultant may prepare the document, but assistance does not transfer the responsible firm’s obligation to support its certification or identify the actual goods covered.
The CPC identifies the product, applicable safety rules, certifying business, record custodian, manufacturing place and date, testing place and date, and accepted laboratory. Product descriptions must distinguish the covered goods from unrelated models. Link the certificate to model identifiers, production lots and the corresponding reports; a certificate covering vaguely described merchandise cannot reliably establish that the shipment was evaluated.
Use a CPSC-accepted laboratory whose accepted scope covers the relevant rule. Part 1107 addresses certification testing, periodic testing and material changes for children’s products. A design, material, supplier or manufacturing change may affect the testing basis. Component evidence can be used only under the applicable conditions, including the due-care and traceability requirements of part 1109. Reports should identify the applicable standard edition and the exact tested configuration.
Some materials or products have specific testing determinations or exceptions; qualifying small-batch manufacturers have limited testing relief for certain rules. These are not blanket exemptions from product safety or certification. Identify the exact provision and preserve evidence that its conditions apply. Tracking labels remain a separate obligation and are not themselves a third-party test listed on every CPC.
Match the CPC and English-language supporting reports to the product being supplied. Supply and make the certificate available as part 1110 requires, including current import eFiling requirements where applicable. A marketplace document upload, laboratory report or supplier assurance should not be treated as a substitute for the responsible firm’s certificate or for compliance with additional product-specific requirements.
Sources checked 2026-10-19. This is the review date for this profile, separate from any legal effective or compliance date.
scope and certificate elements
Children’s Product Certificate business guidancewww.cpsc.gov
current importer and testing explanations
Children’s Product Certificate FAQwww.cpsc.gov
certificate regulation
16 CFR part 1110www.ecfr.gov
Practice guide
A disciplined route from product identity and intended use to a documented federal requirement register.
Read the guidePractice guide
A practical examination of identity, method, scope, results and the meaning of a conformity claim.
Read the guide